Whey is a product with a high concentration of nutrients. Unlike extracts and extracts, several of them may be in different proportions. That is to say, whey is often a nutritious, rejuvenating or healing cocktail.
It is also different from creams, which are emulsions - the suspension of fat particles in water or, conversely, microdroplets in fat.
Serum is usually homogeneous in consistency. Although the base may also be aqueous or oily, depending on the environment suitable for the active ingredients it contains.
Skin activity
Due to its light and nourishing composition, the serum has a very strong effect on the skin and can:
- quickly improve its appearance;
- slowing down age-related destructive processes;
- neutralize the first signs of aging;
- eliminate age spots;
- rejuvenate and freshen up the face;
- restore firmness and elasticity to the skin;
- work against rosacea;
- deeply moisturize the epidermis;
- remove acne and blemishes.
There are also special treatment serums for skin problems with anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and sebostatic effects. It is better not to use them without a doctor's prescription, as if they are used incorrectly you can only aggravate the problem.
Application rules
To get the most out of this literally and figuratively valuable cosmetic, you need to know how to use face serum correctly:
- Apply it only on dry and clean skin, after it has been thoroughly washed and dried with a tonic (without alcohol! ).
- It is advisable to use a moisturizing serum in the morning, then it gives freshness throughout the day. But in bad weather and frost, you can go out with it not until half an hour later.
- Products for skin problems are best used at night. Then they will work successfully for a few hours and give maximum results.
- Serums with a narrow targeting effect are only used regionally: anti-inflammatory - for acne; from wrinkles - on the wrinkles of the skin; bleaching - in places with noticeable pigmentation.
- Aging and lifting serum is also best worn on neck and neck. And tighten the oval face - on the neck and under the lower jaw.
- Due to its light consistency, the serum is absorbed quickly and penetrates quite deeply. Therefore, you do not have to rub your face and run it with your fingers.
- It is important not to overdo it. The bottles usually come with a dispenser. And 2-3 drops of the product are enough to treat the whole face.
- After the product has been fully absorbed, you can apply cream on it. It should also be borne in mind that the foundation often does not fit well on lifting and aging serums. In this case, you must limit yourself to mineral powder.
In most cases, it is not necessary to rinse the serum off, unless required by the instructions, which should always be read before purchasing the product.
Secrets of the roll
It seems only at first glance that it is easy to choose a serum for the face. In fact, there are many important factors to keep in mind:
- Age. For up to 25 years, it is generally better to use concentrated preparations for medical purposes only. It is recommended to use anti-aging serum after 35. And with the effects of overweight, and even later - at 45+. The fact is that by getting enough nutrients, our skin stops producing them. Do not let her relax too soon.
- Skin type. This is very important as the serum has a great effect on it. Accordingly, when an inappropriate product is applied, for example on dry skin, it can cause excessive irritation, peeling and even rapid wrinkles.
- Problem. For oily skin, some serums are not suitable. But there are customizable products for that. Also, many drugs have a narrow focus on solving certain problems. This is usually indicated on the packaging.
- active factors. As they are present in large quantities, people with a tendency to allergic reactions should study the composition of each new product carefully and take care to test before using it.
- Storage terms. Some professional preparations are sold in disposable bottles, after opening which quickly lose their useful properties. Yes, and homemade serums have a very short shelf life - from a few hours up to a few days.
If we compare products that are bought or made on our own at home, then the latter loses significantly in terms of the strength of the effect. Therefore, those who want to get a quick and significant result should not save.
Best serum
The best serums are the ones that are perfect for you. As an expert, of course, I prefer more professional preparation. They all use the achievements of modern chemistry and cosmetology and can really prolong youth, especially if used for a syringe or mesoscooter. But products from the mass market and processed at home also work well.
Professional
The highlight of professional serums is the strict balance of composition and the presence of patented formulas and nanoparticles in the products. Some of them are capable of repairing damaged membranes and regulating intracellular processes.
In addition, beauticians have tools that allow useful ingredients to go even deeper. And with the help of injections, mesotherapy or hardware procedures, serum is delivered directly to the places where the skin needs it most. No wonder the results are elegant.
Mass market
On the shelves of mass markets, an abundance of serum grows with each passing day. On the one hand, it makes me happy. On the other hand, it allows you to question the quality of the product. Especially with low prices. High quality biologically active extract can not be cheap, if only because of the high cost of its production.
To smooth out wrinkles, it is best to use not serum, but fillers. These are even more concentrated preparations that are designed to make up for the lost volume of soft tissue.
Homemade
If desired, anti-aging facial serums can be made. Their effect will be weaker than from trade. But on the other hand, in the complete absence of chemistry, the skin will be able to be nourished with beneficial substances.
fat
For dry and delicate, as well as mature and covered with many fine wrinkles, oil-based serum is ideal. All natural oils are suitable for that.
The thinner the skin, the lighter they should be.
The best is argan oil. It is versatile, does not leave greasy traces and has wonderful anti-aging properties, but it is expensive.
Olive, peach, apricot or grape seeds, wheat germ, jojoba, etc. s. frv.
Here are some cooking recipes:
- For dry. Mix one tablespoon of avocado and entotera oil, add the necessary: 6 drops of geranium, 3 - chamomile and 2 - lavender. The composition has a calming, anti-inflammatory and emollient effect.
- For development and disappearance. Primer: two tablespoons of apricot or grape seed oil, one - rose hip. We add two teaspoons of carrot or 5 capsules of vitamin AEVit, 5-6 drops of geranium oil, 3 - rosemary, 2-3 - neroli. The device perfectly tones the skin, smoothes wrinkles, improves complexion, increases skin strength.
- For normal. Tablespoons of jojoba or coconut oil, three teaspoons of tocopherol oil solution, one tablespoon of sea buckthorn oil. Now add the necessary: 5 drops of cinnamon, 2-3 - ylang-ylang, 3 - sweet orange. Serum only brightens the skin, enhances its protective properties, helps against rosacea, slows down aging.
Such serums are not subject to make-up, so it is better to use them on weekends or at night. Store in a dark place in a tightly closed glass container at room temperature.
Kefir
From home, kefir face serum is the most popular. This is not surprising - it is the easiest to obtain and has many useful properties due to its high content of potassium, calcium, choline and other important substances:
- dense oval face;
- improves skin tone;
- white shallow pigment;
- helps to remove toxins;
- removes oily sheen;
- reduces inflammation and inflammation;
- reduces bags under the eyes;
- removes ivory brush and ivory brush;
- restores hydrolipid balance.
But it is important to remember that when heated above 50 ° C, the useful properties of kefir whey are quickly lost.
It's easy to prepare. And it is better to make it from freshly baked home milk. It must be kept at room temperature until it is completely acidic. A piece of rye bread thrown in a jar will help speed up the process. When the milk is separated, drain the whey and filter through several layers of gauze. Some people heat buttermilk over low heat but it is so easy to mistakenly overheat.
You can use this serum after washing or in the evening before applying the night cream.
If you make ice from it and wipe your face with it daily, your skin will be fresh and pink and your oval face will be clearer. The serum also allows you to remove acne and small rashes, as it contains lactic acid.
Cream or serum
I'm often asked if it's better: cream or serum. To me, this is like choosing between a cup and a jam. A cup of jam is naturally much tastier and more nutritious than these products alone.
Serum has a strong direct effect on the skin. The cream takes care of the rest:
- prolongs effect;
- normalizes the water-fat balance;
- contains solar filters;
- helps to retain moisture in the skin;
- helps to smooth out wrinkles.
In fact, it is the cream that provides comprehensive, balanced daily skin care. Therefore, beauticians recommend using them together.
Furthermore, finished products should be at least from the same manufacturer, and preferably from the same order, to complement and reinforce each other and not conflict with each other.
Add together
Cosmetics for face and skin around the eyes are actually a very necessary and useful product. It can only cause harm in one case - if it is chosen incorrectly. And positive results can be seen after a few days of regular use.
When buying ready-made products, you should not focus on the rating, but on the composition and focus. The question of whether it works better - serum or face cream - is meaningless. They must be used together as they have different effects on the skin.
High quality serum not only visually improves the condition of the epidermis but also promotes the production of collagen and elastin, regenerates tissues from within.